Residential Property Dispute and Litigation Solicitors

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Dispute Resolution

Property dispute FAQs

The first place to look is the title deeds to your property. Your deeds will normally contain a description of the extent of your property and there will also be plans. If your title deeds do not contain a definitive answer, or if the plans only show indicative boundary lines, you will in all likelihood be required to gather documentary evidence that will hopefully serve so as to clarify the issue. Such evidence may take the form of old title deeds and plans, photographs, and the recollections of former owners. The physical configuration of the boundary area may also provide answers.

In certain instances, it may not be possible to determine the proper position of a boundary with reference to existing evidence such as title deeds. When this sort of situation arises, it may be helpful to instruct a specialist land surveyor to examine the land. When surveyors are instructed, they can either be appointed by one or both of the parties concerned in the position of the boundary.

There is no one size fits all rule which dictates who is responsible for maintaining a boundary and any features that run along a boundary line (i.e. fences and walls). Some title deeds specify which property owner is responsible for a boundary however some Title Deeds do not provide this information. If it is unclear who is responsible for maintaining the boundary it would be sensible to talk to your neighbour before you take any steps to construct or replace any walls and fences.

The answer to this question will always depend on the individual facts of each case. If a fence or wall is situated entirely upon one neighbour’s land, then in theory the structure could be lawfully removed. The title deeds of some properties contain obligations that require property owners to maintain and leave in situ certain boundary structures and features. Equally, some boundary features such as party walls may be jointly owned. Many properties are not subject to such obligations meaning that there is no legal requirement that a fence or wall must exist.

It goes without saying that you should only seek to enter someone else’s land where you have clear permission to do so. If you are unable to obtain permission from your neighbour to enter onto their land, and if this is preventing you from carrying out repairs to your property, you may be able to apply to the court seeking an Order that permission is granted. We would always recommend that you speak with your neighbour in the first instance because an application to the court should only be viewed as a last resort.

A property owner can only build on or fence off their own land. If you find yourself in a situation where you can clearly demonstrate that your neighbour is encroaching on to your land you a entitled to insist that the encroachment ceases so that the boundaries of your property are respected.

In certain scenarios building works that will affect joint boundary structures, or which will take place within close proximity to your property, need to be undertaken with reference to the rules and requirements set out within The Party Wall Act 1996. If your neighbour fails to follow the procedures contained in the Act then you may be able to take legal action and seek damages for any losses that you have suffered. Furthermore, the Act can require your neighbour to put various safeguards in place before commencing any works that could have an impact upon the integrity of your property.

Some properties rely upon a right of access over someone else’s land. This type of arrangement is normally recorded against the title deeds of all the affected properties. It is also common practice for the precise nature of the right to be described within the title deeds so that neighbours know how the right can be exercised (i.e. does the right allow for vehicular access or does it only allow access on foot?). In certain instances, the right may have come to exist legally by reason of their being nothing more than an unwritten understanding that access can be obtained. Regardless of how your right has been established, you are entitled to exercise it free from substantial interference.

In the normal course co-ownership issues arises where two people buy a property together. Both individuals will have their names recorded as property owners within the title deeds to the property. Disputes can arise where the relationship between these two individuals breaks down and it is not possible for an agreement to reached regarding what should happen to the property. For example, one of the owner’s wishes to sell it whilst the other does not.

These days it is increasingly common for property purchases to be funded with monies provided by third parties such as relatives and friends. Purchases of this sort usually do not record the family member or friend as an owner of the property within the title deeds. This is because when the agreement to provide a contribution is arrived at it is always assumed that relations will remain amicable. However, relations can break down and in such circumstances the individual who has contributed purchase monies may want to have their interest recognised so that they can seek to recover their monetary contribution.

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Excellent

Based on 506 reviews
08 Jul 2025

What should have been a relatively…

What should have been a relatively straightforward sale became more complex after part of the chain fell through but Sylvia Garcia worked with us throughout the process and we managed to get it over the line after a lot of work. Highly recommended


Thomas Luby
06 Jul 2025

Very clear

Very clear, professional, friendly and helpful initial meeting that covered aspects we hadn’t considered. After which all our questions were dealt with promptly as everything fell into place in the agreed timelines.


Mr Ed Gardner
30 Jun 2025

Flat buying process

I used Eric Robinson Solicitors to help purchase my first home and Chantelle couldn’t have been more helpful with the process, she constantly gave me updates and was very helpful with any inquiries I had, would definitely recommend them if you’re buying a home.


Dom
26 Jun 2025

Sylvia Garcia

Sylvia Garcia, delt with the selling of my mums flat. It turned into a marathon, due to the buyers solicitors being incompetent and the buyer stalling for time. Sylvia was very much on my side but it was an emotional time for me. Sylvia was very professional with emails and always got back to me when l left a message. As an older person l would have liked to engage with someone face to face and didn’t realise Sylvia was working remotely. But, we got there in the end. And l thank her for her time and patience.


Marcia Taylor
18 Jun 2025

Great service

I found Terry Campbell-Barnard to be very knowledgeable and to have a very practical approach with a great attention to detail. His work was also undertaken in a very timely manner. I can therefore very much recommend him.


Nigel Fox
16 Jun 2025

Helpful conveyancing team

Thanks to Sylvia Garcia and her team I successfully completed my flat purchase. As a first time buyer, she simplified the conveyance process and was very patient, polite and understanding, helping me resolve a tricky situation and getting the transaction over the line.


Carol Hughes
08 Jul 2025

What should have been a relatively…

What should have been a relatively straightforward sale became more complex after part of the chain fell through but Sylvia Garcia worked with us throughout the process and we managed to get it over the line after a lot of work. Highly recommended


Thomas Luby
06 Jul 2025

Very clear

Very clear, professional, friendly and helpful initial meeting that covered aspects we hadn’t considered. After which all our questions were dealt with promptly as everything fell into place in the agreed timelines.


Mr Ed Gardner
30 Jun 2025

Flat buying process

I used Eric Robinson Solicitors to help purchase my first home and Chantelle couldn’t have been more helpful with the process, she constantly gave me updates and was very helpful with any inquiries I had, would definitely recommend them if you’re buying a home.


Dom
26 Jun 2025

Sylvia Garcia

Sylvia Garcia, delt with the selling of my mums flat. It turned into a marathon, due to the buyers solicitors being incompetent and the buyer stalling for time. Sylvia was very much on my side but it was an emotional time for me. Sylvia was very professional with emails and always got back to me when l left a message. As an older person l would have liked to engage with someone face to face and didn’t realise Sylvia was working remotely. But, we got there in the end. And l thank her for her time and patience.


Marcia Taylor
18 Jun 2025

Great service

I found Terry Campbell-Barnard to be very knowledgeable and to have a very practical approach with a great attention to detail. His work was also undertaken in a very timely manner. I can therefore very much recommend him.


Nigel Fox
16 Jun 2025

Helpful conveyancing team

Thanks to Sylvia Garcia and her team I successfully completed my flat purchase. As a first time buyer, she simplified the conveyance process and was very patient, polite and understanding, helping me resolve a tricky situation and getting the transaction over the line.


Carol Hughes
View all reviews

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